Plate No. 044fabric
First documented
1800s
Origin
Central Asia, Turkmenistan
Fiber
silk, polyester
Weave
plain weave, sheer open sett
Family
plain

Plate No. 044 · fabric

Organza

Organza is a sheer, stiff plain-weave cloth of tightly twisted filament yarns, woven so open that the fabric is more air than fiber. The high twist and acid finishing give it a springy crispness no soft sheer has: organza holds a sculpted shape, which is why it builds the structured volumes of bridal wear, evening gowns, and couture overlays. It is the architectural one of the sheer silks, where chiffon is the draping one.

Illustration: a couture atelier, a sheer sculpted gown standing on a dress form by tall windows, pin boxes and shears on a work table
A couture atelier, a sheer sculpted gown standing on a dress form by tall windows, pin boxes and shears on a work table.

Named for

Likely from organzine, the high-twist thrown silk yarn it is woven from, a word tied by tradition to the old silk-market town of Urgench.

Common questions

What is Organza made of?
Organza is a sheer, stiff plain-weave cloth of tightly twisted filament yarns, woven so open that the fabric is more air than fiber. It is traditionally made of silk or polyester.
Where does Organza come from?
Organza comes from Turkmenistan, Central Asia, first documented in the 1800s.
What is Organza named after?
Likely from organzine, the high-twist thrown silk yarn it is woven from, a word tied by tradition to the old silk-market town of Urgench.

Often confused with

  1. 1.Organza, Wikipedia
  2. 2.organza, Wiktionary

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