Plate No. 148fabric

The dense, abrasion-proof woven pile of the bus and train seat.

First documented
1700s
Fiber
wool, nylon
Weave
dense woven pile, cut or looped
Family
pile

Plate No. 148 · fabric

Moquette

Moquette is a hard-wearing woven pile fabric, traditionally wool, built tough enough to survive decades of abrasion, which is why it became the cloth of public transport: the patterned seat covering of buses, trams, and underground trains. Its dense looped or cut pile hides dirt and wear, and the bold geometric patterns woven into it, a tradition in itself among transit authorities, are designed to disguise stains while brightening a carriage. The same durable pile also covers theater and cinema seats and traditional upholstery.

Illustration: the interior of a vintage double-decker bus or tram, rows of seats covered in bold patterned woven pile, worn brass rails and steamed-up windows, a single passenger as a distant silhouette
The interior of a vintage double-decker bus or tram, rows of seats covered in bold patterned woven pile, worn brass rails and steamed-up windows, a single passenger as a distant silhouette.

Named for

From the French moquette, a carpet or pile cloth, possibly from an older word for a tuft of wool.

Common questions

What is Moquette made of?
Moquette is a hard-wearing woven pile fabric, traditionally wool, built tough enough to survive decades of abrasion, which is why it became the cloth of public transport: the patterned seat covering of buses, trams, and underground trains.
Where does Moquette come from?
Moquette comes from France, first documented in the 1700s.
What is Moquette named after?
From the French moquette, a carpet or pile cloth, possibly from an older word for a tuft of wool.
  1. 1.Moquette, Wikipedia
  2. 2.Velvet, Wikipedia

Stay in the loop

From the Almanac

Updates from Fabric Almanac, when there is something worth sharing.