A dense fulled woolen whose finishing hides the twill underneath.
- First documented
- 1800s
- Fiber
- wool
- Weave
- twill, heavily fulled so the weave is concealed
- Family
- twills
Plate No. 117 · fabric
Melton
Melton is a dense, heavy woolen woven as a twill and then so thoroughly fulled and closely sheared that the weave disappears entirely, leaving a smooth, matte, feltlike surface. Because the fibers are matted together, cut edges do not fray, so melton can be left unhemmed, which made it ideal for tailored coat collars, military uniforms, the pea coat, and the bodies of varsity jackets. It takes its name from Melton Mowbray, a hub of English fox hunting, where its windproof density suited the hard-wearing riding coat.

Named for
Named for Melton Mowbray in Leicestershire, a center of English fox hunting where the cloth was favored for riding coats.
Common questions
- What is Melton made of?
- Melton is a dense, heavy woolen woven as a twill and then so thoroughly fulled and closely sheared that the weave disappears entirely, leaving a smooth, matte, feltlike surface.
- Where does Melton come from?
- Melton comes from Melton Mowbray, the United Kingdom, first documented in the 1800s.
- What is Melton named after?
- Named for Melton Mowbray in Leicestershire, a center of English fox hunting where the cloth was favored for riding coats.
From the journal
Sources & References
- 1.Melton (cloth), Wikipedia
- 2.Fulling, Wikipedia
- 3.melton (etymology), Etymonline
Related specimens
Stay in the loop
From the Almanac
Updates from Fabric Almanac, when there is something worth sharing.







