Plate No. 086fabric

Low, close crosswise ribs catch the light.

First documented
1600s
Fiber
silk, cotton
Weave
plain weave, flat crosswise rib
Family
stripes

Plate No. 086 · fabric

Faille

Faille is a soft, flat-ribbed plain weave: fine warp threads bend over a slightly heavier weft to raise low, closely spaced crosswise ribs, giving the cloth a quiet horizontal grain and a subtle sheen. It sits between the flat smoothness of taffeta and the bold cords of ottoman, dressy but supple. Faille made wedding gowns, opera coats, and the grosgrain-adjacent ribbons and facings of fine tailoring, prized because it drapes more softly than its crispness suggests.

Illustration: a Parisian couture salon in the 1900s, bolts of lustrous ribbed silk on a long counter, a vendeuse at a distance, tall mirrors and gilt
A Parisian couture salon in the 1900s, bolts of lustrous ribbed silk on a long counter, a vendeuse at a distance, tall mirrors and gilt.

Named for

From the French faille, a word once used for a woman's hood or veil of the cloth.

Common questions

What is Faille made of?
Faille is a soft, flat-ribbed plain weave: fine warp threads bend over a slightly heavier weft to raise low, closely spaced crosswise ribs, giving the cloth a quiet horizontal grain and a subtle sheen. It is traditionally made of silk or cotton.
Where does Faille come from?
Faille comes from France, first documented in the 1600s.
What is Faille named after?
From the French faille, a word once used for a woman's hood or veil of the cloth.

Often confused with

  1. 1.Faille, Wikipedia
  2. 2.faille, Wiktionary

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